Prepare a 700 to 1,050-word paper synthesizing the major concepts addressed.:

a.    Summarize the major mathematical concepts presented.

b.    Explain how the concepts  are relevant to the characteristics of a professional mathematics teacher.

c.    Determine how the course concepts can impacted ones ideas and philosophy of teaching.

 

 

 

 

 

Mathematical Standards and Processes

·         Analyze the six principles of elementary school mathematics as defined by the National Council of Teachers of Mathematics (NCTM).

The six principles for school mathematics address overarching themes:

  • Equity. Excellence in mathematics education requires equity—high expectations and strong support for all students.

  • Curriculum. A curriculum is more than a collection of activities: it must be coherent, focused on important mathematics, and well articulated across the grades.

  • Teaching. Effective mathematics teaching requires understanding what students know and need to learn and then challenging and supporting them to learn it well.

  • Learning. Students must learn mathematics with understanding, actively building new knowledge from experience and prior knowledge.

  • Assessment. Assessment should support the learning of important mathematics and furnish useful information to both teachers and students.

  • Technology. Technology is essential in teaching and learning mathematics; it influences the mathematics that is taught and enhances students' learning.

 

·         Analyze the five mathematical process standards as defined by NCTM.

Algebraic Thinking and Problem Solving

·         Demonstrate knowledge of numerical patterns, relations, and functions.

·         Represent mathematical situations and structures analytically using algebraic symbols.

·         Use mathematical models to represent quantitative relationships.

·         Analyze change in various contexts.

Learning Objectives

Numeration Systems and Number Theory

·         Demonstrate knowledge of meanings of operations and how they relate to one another.

·         Demonstrate knowledge of integers, including ways of representing numbers, relationships among numbers, and number systems.

·         Compute fluently and make reasonable estimates.

Rational Numbers and Applications

 

·         Demonstrate knowledge of fractions, decimals, percents, and real numbers

 


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